*> \brief \b DLAQP2 computes a QR factorization with column pivoting of the matrix block.
*
*  =========== DOCUMENTATION ===========
*
* Online html documentation available at 
*            http://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/ 
*
*> \htmlonly
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*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/cgi-bin/netlibfiles.txt?format=txt&filename=/lapack/lapack_routine/dlaqp2.f"> 
*> [TXT]</a>
*> \endhtmlonly 
*
*  Definition:
*  ===========
*
*       SUBROUTINE DLAQP2( M, N, OFFSET, A, LDA, JPVT, TAU, VN1, VN2,
*                          WORK )
* 
*       .. Scalar Arguments ..
*       INTEGER            LDA, M, N, OFFSET
*       ..
*       .. Array Arguments ..
*       INTEGER            JPVT( * )
*       DOUBLE PRECISION   A( LDA, * ), TAU( * ), VN1( * ), VN2( * ),
*      $                   WORK( * )
*       ..
*  
*
*> \par Purpose:
*  =============
*>
*> \verbatim
*>
*> DLAQP2 computes a QR factorization with column pivoting of
*> the block A(OFFSET+1:M,1:N).
*> The block A(1:OFFSET,1:N) is accordingly pivoted, but not factorized.
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Arguments:
*  ==========
*
*> \param[in] M
*> \verbatim
*>          M is INTEGER
*>          The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] N
*> \verbatim
*>          N is INTEGER
*>          The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] OFFSET
*> \verbatim
*>          OFFSET is INTEGER
*>          The number of rows of the matrix A that must be pivoted
*>          but no factorized. OFFSET >= 0.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] A
*> \verbatim
*>          A is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
*>          On entry, the M-by-N matrix A.
*>          On exit, the upper triangle of block A(OFFSET+1:M,1:N) is 
*>          the triangular factor obtained; the elements in block
*>          A(OFFSET+1:M,1:N) below the diagonal, together with the
*>          array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of
*>          elementary reflectors. Block A(1:OFFSET,1:N) has been
*>          accordingly pivoted, but no factorized.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in] LDA
*> \verbatim
*>          LDA is INTEGER
*>          The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M).
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] JPVT
*> \verbatim
*>          JPVT is INTEGER array, dimension (N)
*>          On entry, if JPVT(i) .ne. 0, the i-th column of A is permuted
*>          to the front of A*P (a leading column); if JPVT(i) = 0,
*>          the i-th column of A is a free column.
*>          On exit, if JPVT(i) = k, then the i-th column of A*P
*>          was the k-th column of A.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] TAU
*> \verbatim
*>          TAU is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
*>          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] VN1
*> \verbatim
*>          VN1 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
*>          The vector with the partial column norms.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[in,out] VN2
*> \verbatim
*>          VN2 is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
*>          The vector with the exact column norms.
*> \endverbatim
*>
*> \param[out] WORK
*> \verbatim
*>          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
*> \endverbatim
*
*  Authors:
*  ========
*
*> \author Univ. of Tennessee 
*> \author Univ. of California Berkeley 
*> \author Univ. of Colorado Denver 
*> \author NAG Ltd. 
*
*> \date November 2013
*
*> \ingroup doubleOTHERauxiliary
*
*> \par Contributors:
*  ==================
*>
*>    G. Quintana-Orti, Depto. de Informatica, Universidad Jaime I, Spain
*>    X. Sun, Computer Science Dept., Duke University, USA
*> \n
*>  Partial column norm updating strategy modified on April 2011
*>    Z. Drmac and Z. Bujanovic, Dept. of Mathematics,
*>    University of Zagreb, Croatia.
*
*> \par References:
*  ================
*>
*> LAPACK Working Note 176
*
*> \htmlonly
*> <a href="http://www.netlib.org/lapack/lawnspdf/lawn176.pdf">[PDF]</a> 
*> \endhtmlonly 
*
*  =====================================================================
      SUBROUTINE DLAQP2( M, N, OFFSET, A, LDA, JPVT, TAU, VN1, VN2,
     $                   WORK )
*
*  -- LAPACK auxiliary routine (version 3.5.0) --
*  -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee,    --
*  -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..--
*     November 2013
*
*     .. Scalar Arguments ..
      INTEGER            LDA, M, N, OFFSET
*     ..
*     .. Array Arguments ..
      INTEGER            JPVT( * )
      DOUBLE PRECISION   A( LDA, * ), TAU( * ), VN1( * ), VN2( * ),
     $                   WORK( * )
*     ..
*
*  =====================================================================
*
*     .. Parameters ..
      DOUBLE PRECISION   ZERO, ONE
      PARAMETER          ( ZERO = 0.0D+0, ONE = 1.0D+0 )
*     ..
*     .. Local Scalars ..
      INTEGER            I, ITEMP, J, MN, OFFPI, PVT
      DOUBLE PRECISION   AII, TEMP, TEMP2, TOL3Z
*     ..
*     .. External Subroutines ..
      EXTERNAL           DLARF, DLARFG, DSWAP
*     ..
*     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
      INTRINSIC          ABS, MAX, MIN, SQRT
*     ..
*     .. External Functions ..
      INTEGER            IDAMAX
      DOUBLE PRECISION   DLAMCH, DNRM2
      EXTERNAL           IDAMAX, DLAMCH, DNRM2
*     ..
*     .. Executable Statements ..
*
      MN = MIN( M-OFFSET, N )
      TOL3Z = SQRT(DLAMCH('Epsilon'))
*
*     Compute factorization.
*
      DO 20 I = 1, MN
*
         OFFPI = OFFSET + I
*
*        Determine ith pivot column and swap if necessary.
*
         PVT = ( I-1 ) + IDAMAX( N-I+1, VN1( I ), 1 )
*
         IF( PVT.NE.I ) THEN
            CALL DSWAP( M, A( 1, PVT ), 1, A( 1, I ), 1 )
            ITEMP = JPVT( PVT )
            JPVT( PVT ) = JPVT( I )
            JPVT( I ) = ITEMP
            VN1( PVT ) = VN1( I )
            VN2( PVT ) = VN2( I )
         END IF
*
*        Generate elementary reflector H(i).
*
         IF( OFFPI.LT.M ) THEN
            CALL DLARFG( M-OFFPI+1, A( OFFPI, I ), A( OFFPI+1, I ), 1,
     $                   TAU( I ) )
         ELSE
            CALL DLARFG( 1, A( M, I ), A( M, I ), 1, TAU( I ) )
         END IF
*
         IF( I.LT.N ) THEN
*
*           Apply H(i)**T to A(offset+i:m,i+1:n) from the left.
*
            AII = A( OFFPI, I )
            A( OFFPI, I ) = ONE
            CALL DLARF( 'Left', M-OFFPI+1, N-I, A( OFFPI, I ), 1,
     $                  TAU( I ), A( OFFPI, I+1 ), LDA, WORK( 1 ) )
            A( OFFPI, I ) = AII
         END IF
*
*        Update partial column norms.
*
         DO 10 J = I + 1, N
            IF( VN1( J ).NE.ZERO ) THEN
*
*              NOTE: The following 4 lines follow from the analysis in
*              Lapack Working Note 176.
*
               TEMP = ONE - ( ABS( A( OFFPI, J ) ) / VN1( J ) )**2
               TEMP = MAX( TEMP, ZERO )
               TEMP2 = TEMP*( VN1( J ) / VN2( J ) )**2
               IF( TEMP2 .LE. TOL3Z ) THEN
                  IF( OFFPI.LT.M ) THEN
                     VN1( J ) = DNRM2( M-OFFPI, A( OFFPI+1, J ), 1 )
                     VN2( J ) = VN1( J )
                  ELSE
                     VN1( J ) = ZERO
                     VN2( J ) = ZERO
                  END IF
               ELSE
                  VN1( J ) = VN1( J )*SQRT( TEMP )
               END IF
            END IF
   10    CONTINUE
*
   20 CONTINUE
*
      RETURN
*
*     End of DLAQP2
*
      END
